Europe & Central Asia · capital Madrid
Spain
#32 by population · High income · ISO ESP
Population right now
49,239,560
-271.4 net per day · 1 birth every 98.4 s
·anchor 49,355,143 on 1 Jul 2025
·0.593% of the world
👶 Births today
774
0% of the way to the next birth · 0 while you've been here
⚰️ Deaths today
1,059
0% of the way to the next death · 0 while you've been here
🧳 Net migration / yr
+19,326
5-yr avg from 2025
📈 Net growth / day
−239
-0.20% per year, from births − deaths + migration
Profile
Birth rate
6.50 /1,000
2024
Death rate
8.90 /1,000
2024
Fertility
1.10 births/woman
Life expectancy
83.9 yrs
Aged 0–14
12.6%
Aged 65+
21.6%
Urban
80.5%
Land area
505,976 km²
Density
97.5 /km²
GDP / capita
$38,627
2025
Trend
Population 2015–2025
Same region
Largest neighbours
How these numbers are made. Nobody counts people in real time.
Each figure is recomputed every frame from a World Bank anchor and rate:
pop(now) = 49,355,143 − 0.0031/s × elapsed since 1 Jul 2025
births/day = 878 (crude birth rate 6.50/1,000, 2024)
deaths/day = 1,203 (crude death rate 8.90/1,000, 2024)
Births and deaths are estimates for a hypothetical average day; they do not reflect
seasonality, and the migration figure is a 5-year average. World Bank's separately
published growth rate is 1.03%/yr; the rate shown above is derived
from the components so it always agrees with the counter. Full method →