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Europe & Central Asia · capital Warsaw

Poland

#44 by population · High income · ISO POL

Population right now
36,176,027
-610.1 net per day · 1 birth every 125.5 s ·anchor 36,435,861 on 1 Jul 2025 ·0.436% of the world
👶 Births today
606
0% of the way to the next birth · 0 while you've been here
⚰️ Deaths today
984
0% of the way to the next death · 0 while you've been here
🧳 Net migration / yr
−66,164
5-yr avg from 2025
📈 Net growth / day
−537
-0.61% per year, from births − deaths + migration

Profile

Birth rate
6.90 /1,000
2024
Death rate
11.20 /1,000
2024
Fertility
1.14 births/woman
Life expectancy
78.4 yrs
Aged 0–14
14.5%
Aged 65+
20.8%
Urban
60.1%
Land area
313,930 km²
Density
116.1 /km²
GDP / capita
$28,420
2025

Trend

Population 2015–2025

World Bank estimates, 1 July each year
2015 2025

Same region

Largest neighbours

How these numbers are made. Nobody counts people in real time. Each figure is recomputed every frame from a World Bank anchor and rate: pop(now) = 36,435,861 − 0.0071/s × elapsed since 1 Jul 2025 births/day = 688 (crude birth rate 6.90/1,000, 2024) deaths/day = 1,117 (crude death rate 11.20/1,000, 2024) Births and deaths are estimates for a hypothetical average day; they do not reflect seasonality, and the migration figure is a 5-year average. World Bank's separately published growth rate is -0.34%/yr; the rate shown above is derived from the components so it always agrees with the counter. Full method →