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East Asia & Pacific · capital Tokyo

Japan

#12 by population · High income · ISO JPN

Population right now
122,306,270
-2,490.0 net per day · 1 birth every 44.9 s ·anchor 123,366,734 on 1 Jul 2025 ·1.473% of the world
👶 Births today
1,696
0% of the way to the next birth · 0 while you've been here
⚰️ Deaths today
3,957
0% of the way to the next death · 0 while you've been here
🧳 Net migration / yr
+28,116
5-yr avg from 2025
📈 Net growth / day
−2,193
-0.74% per year, from births − deaths + migration

Profile

Birth rate
5.70 /1,000
2024
Death rate
13.30 /1,000
2024
Fertility
1.15 births/woman
Life expectancy
84.0 yrs
Aged 0–14
11.2%
Aged 65+
30.0%
Urban
92.3%
Land area
377,969 km²
Density
326.4 /km²
GDP / capita
$35,951
2025

Trend

Population 2015–2025

World Bank estimates, 1 July each year
2015 2025

Same region

Largest neighbours

How these numbers are made. Nobody counts people in real time. Each figure is recomputed every frame from a World Bank anchor and rate: pop(now) = 123,366,734 − 0.0288/s × elapsed since 1 Jul 2025 births/day = 1,925 (crude birth rate 5.70/1,000, 2024) deaths/day = 4,492 (crude death rate 13.30/1,000, 2024) Births and deaths are estimates for a hypothetical average day; they do not reflect seasonality, and the migration figure is a 5-year average. World Bank's separately published growth rate is -0.49%/yr; the rate shown above is derived from the components so it always agrees with the counter. Full method →